National Advisory Council

National Advisory Council
Sonia Gandhi and the fourteen members
Agency overview
Formed June 2004
Jurisdiction Government of India (Union Government)
Headquarters New Delhi
Agency executive Sonia Gandhi, Chairman
Website
Official site

The National Advisory Council (NAC) of India is an advisory body set up to monitor the implementation of the UPA government's manifesto, the Common Minimum Programme(CMP). It is a brainchild of Congress party president, Sonia Gandhi. It is also informally called as UPA's Planning Commission for social agenda. NAC is also called as Shadow Cabinet. On 23 March 2006, Sonia Gandhi had resigned from the post of chairmanship of the NAC after Office of profit controversy. On 29 March 2010, she was back as the chairperson of NAC.

Contents

History

NAC was set up on 4 June 2004 by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, during UPA-I, to implement the National Common Minimum Programme, or CMP. [1]

Organization (2010 - present)

The NAC - II is a mix of activists, retired bureaucrats, economists, politicians and an industrialist.

The NAC secretariat has Rita Sharma as its Secretary.[3][4]

Focus areas

  • Natural resource management, including revitalisation of agriculture,
  • Development of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes
  • Welfare of minorities
  • Poverty elimination and employment generation
  • Land rights and land reforms
  • Right to education, disadvantaged children
  • Health security and medical insurance
  • Social security and safety net for the disadvantaged groups
  • Urban poverty
  • Development of the northeast
  • Special Component plan for Scheduled Castes and the tribal sub-plan for Scheduled Tribes.

NAC - I (2004 - 2006)

Achievements

The RTE act neglected the constitutional rights of tribal councils in north east India, which are the bodies having controlling powers over Elementary Education in their respective areas.

Criticisms

The NAC has been criticized by opposition parties and scholars as not in keeping with India's constitution, and that it would emerge as an alternative, cabinet. [5][6][7][8]. However there's an alternative view [9] which states that the NAC could deepen democracy by facilitating greater prelegislative/pre-policy consultation

References

External links